Phonology Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Phonology - Case Study ExampleAnd when producing pp, the lips will be stretched to produce y. The whole word is uttered in half a second.exception Elision is the loss of a phoneme. I.e. the omission of sounds (vowel/consonant/syllable), so that the speaker can simplify the pronunciation. This usually occurs in a fast speech and is comm lone(prenominal) unintentional.Allophone Allophone is a phonetic variant of a phoneme in a particular language. I.e. it is one of the several speech sounds belonging to the same phoneme. A change in allophone does not alter the meaning, but rather makes the word sound non-native.Minimal pairs enable the linguists to build up the phoneme inventory for a language or a dialect. Though the words differ by only one segment, there may be wide variations in hurt of articulation. However, most minimal pairs ar considerably distinct and hardly pose inconvenience to the speaker or listener.Complementary Distribution it is the mutually exclusive relationship b etween two phonetically similar segments. It exists when one segment occurs in one particular environment and the other occurring in an entirely different environment.Example pass the allophones p and p. ... Example deliberate the allophones p and p. p, the aspirated phoneme occurs when there is a syllable onset and is followed by a stressed vowel (as in the word put) and the unaspirated phoneme p occurs all other times. Here we see complementary statistical distribution in similar phones. Every time it need not be allophones. For example,h and are in complementary distribution, since h only occurs at the beginning of a syllable and only at the end. Since they have hardly anything in common in phonetic terms, they are better considered as separate phonemes.Phonological conditioning and conditioning factorsConsider the words- cats, dogs, judges. The final sounds- /s/, /z/, /s/ occur after the sounds /t/, /g/ and //, respectively. When the distribution of the various allomorphs ca n be stated in terms of their phonemic environments, the allomorphs are express to be phonologically conditioned. Phonological conditioning is the most general and productive kind of conditioning of morphemic variants in languages. Phonemic imbrication Biuniqueness It is a principle which provides a one-to-one correspondence between phonemic and phonetic levels of analysis. A phonemic description is said to be biunique if phonemes and allophones are unequivocally mapped on to each other. Example send and sent pronounced as /sent/ and seed and seat pronounced as /sit/. counteraction phonemes that are personal line of creditive in certain environments may not be so in all environments. In those environments where they do not contrast, the contrast is said to be neutralized. Example consider the word sum /sm/. In another word, plumber /plmb/, since /m/ is followed by a plosive sound /b/, the contrast is lost. Archiphoneme This is an abstract phonological